PenguinTracker
PenguinTracker / Colonies / Bechervaise Island

Bechervaise Island

Penguin breeding site · Mac. Robertson Land · CCAMLR 58.4.2

Bechervaise Island is a known penguin breeding site in the Mac. Robertson Land, at 67°35'S 62°49'E. Adélie penguins have been recorded here.

RegionMac. Robertson Land
CCAMLR subarea58.4.2
Species recorded1
Sea ice within 100 km330 days a year, median
Site codeBECH
Position67°35'S 62°49'E
Decimal-67.5833, 62.8167
Distance to pole2,493 km
Populationnot published — see below

Species recorded here

Adélie penguinPygoscelis adeliae

The sea around this site, 1979–2024

0901802703661979 · 310 days1980 · 338 days1981 · 316 days1982 · 324 days1983 · 326 days1988 · 339 days1989 · 347 days1990 · 312 days1991 · 319 days1992 · 317 days1993 · 304 days1994 · 335 days1995 · 346 days1996 · 331 days1997 · 327 days1998 · 335 days1999 · 336 days2000 · 331 days2001 · 291 days2002 · 337 days2003 · 314 days2004 · 330 days2005 · 356 days2006 · 335 days2007 · 365 days2008 · 349 days2009 · 315 days2010 · 326 days2011 · 356 days2012 · 329 days2013 · 336 days2014 · 355 days2015 · 322 days2016 · 304 days2017 · 326 days2018 · 354 days2019 · 324 days2020 · 366 days2021 · 340 days2022 · 319 days2023 · 293 days198019851990199520002005201020152020DAYS A YEAR WITH SEA ICE OVER 15% WITHIN 100 KM · PALE BARS ARE ICE YEARS THE COVERAGE GATE DROPS
One bar per ice year, 15 February to 14 February. Fixed 0–366 axis.

Averaged over the 23 ocean cells within 100 km, this site carries sea ice for a median of 330 days a year, peaking at a median 99.1% concentration. The fitted change is +2.1 ± 4.4 days per decade, which does not clear its own error bars: no detectable change, and that is the answer rather than a gap.

29 other known breeding sites lie within 200 km of this one, and the cells this measurement averages over reach 100 km — so this record and theirs are not independent readings of the sea. Thinned so that no two overlap, the 728 measurable sites in this archive become 56 places.

In the 2023 ice year — the last one this archive holds — the sea ice here lasted 293 days, which is this site's 2nd shortest season of 41 and below its own median of 330. It was below the median at 657 of the 728 sites measured here and at 44 of the 56 independent places, which is the most widespread short season in the record: the whole archive is drawn in one frame.

Two limits. This is the sea around the site and never the fast ice on it — at 25 km that is invisible. And the archive ends 2024-12-31, so it is a climate record rather than a current reading.

Why there is no count on this page

Penguins are too small to resolve from orbit. What is visible is the guano stain a colony leaves on the ice, which is why counting from satellite is a colour problem rather than a counting problem — and it is not solved. Our own detector correlates at r = −0.16 against ground counts across eight colonies, which is no relationship at all. Until that is fixed, this site publishes locations and says nothing about numbers. A number we cannot defend would be worse than none.

Nearest breeding sites

Nearest stations

60°SBECHERVAISE ISLAND
Bechervaise Island in Antarctic Polar Stereographic. Rings are 60°, 70° and 80°S.
Mawson Coast (excl. Bec…SoyuzDruzhnaya IVN300 KM
Within 600 km. Blue dots are other breeding sites, orange are stations.