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PenguinTracker / Colonies / Dream Island West (Casey Islands)

Dream Island West (Casey Islands)

Penguin breeding site · Central-west Antarctic Peninsula · CCAMLR 48.1

Dream Island West (Casey Islands) is a known penguin breeding site in the Central-west Antarctic Peninsula, at 64°44'S 64°15'W. Chinstrap penguins have been recorded here.

RegionCentral-west Antarctic Peninsula
CCAMLR subarea48.1
Species recorded1
Sea ice within 100 km126 days a year, median
Site codeDREW
Position64°44'S 64°15'W
Decimal-64.7300, -64.2540
Distance to pole2,810 km
Populationnot published — see below

Species recorded here

Chinstrap penguinPygoscelis antarcticus

The sea around this site, 1979–2024

0901802703661979 · 274 days1980 · 252 days1981 · 253 days1982 · 195 days1983 · 142 days1988 · 89 days1989 · 0 days1990 · 107 days1991 · 190 days1992 · 124 days1993 · 128 days1994 · 155 days1995 · 187 days1996 · 107 days1997 · 154 days1998 · 129 days1999 · 125 days2000 · 70 days2001 · 163 days2002 · 155 days2003 · 90 days2004 · 180 days2005 · 169 days2006 · 89 days2007 · 52 days2008 · 36 days2009 · 88 days2010 · 64 days2011 · 126 days2012 · 78 days2013 · 166 days2014 · 126 days2015 · 196 days2016 · 193 days2017 · 95 days2018 · 133 days2019 · 147 days2020 · 96 days2021 · 51 days2022 · 0 days2023 · 27 days198019851990199520002005201020152020DAYS A YEAR WITH SEA ICE OVER 15% WITHIN 100 KM · PALE BARS ARE ICE YEARS THE COVERAGE GATE DROPS
One bar per ice year, 15 February to 14 February. Fixed 0–366 axis.

Averaged over the 39 ocean cells within 100 km, this site carries sea ice for a median of 126 days a year, peaking at a median 81.2% concentration. The fitted change is -24.3 days per decade, but it does not hold when the record is refitted from 1988 onward, so it is not quotable — the satellite before that date reads low at the coast, and every site here is coastal.

137 other known breeding sites lie within 200 km of this one, and the cells this measurement averages over reach 100 km — so this record and theirs are not independent readings of the sea. Thinned so that no two overlap, the 728 measurable sites in this archive become 56 places.

In the 2023 ice year — the last one this archive holds — the sea ice here lasted 27 days, which is this site's 3rd shortest season of 41 and below its own median of 126. It was below the median at 657 of the 728 sites measured here and at 44 of the 56 independent places, which is the most widespread short season in the record: the whole archive is drawn in one frame.

Two limits. This is the sea around the site and never the fast ice on it — at 25 km that is invisible. And the archive ends 2024-12-31, so it is a climate record rather than a current reading.

Why there is no count on this page

Penguins are too small to resolve from orbit. What is visible is the guano stain a colony leaves on the ice, which is why counting from satellite is a colour problem rather than a counting problem — and it is not solved. Our own detector correlates at r = −0.16 against ground counts across eight colonies, which is no relationship at all. Until that is fixed, this site publishes locations and says nothing about numbers. A number we cannot defend would be worse than none.

Nearest breeding sites

Nearest stations

60°SDREAM ISLAND WEST (CAS
Dream Island West (Casey Islands) in Antarctic Polar Stereographic. Rings are 60°, 70° and 80°S.
Dream IslandJoubin IslandsHumble IslandYelchoVernadskyN37 KM
Within 74 km. Blue dots are other breeding sites, orange are stations.