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PenguinTracker / Colonies / East side of False Bay

East side of False Bay

Penguin breeding site · South Shetland Islands · CCAMLR 48.1

East side of False Bay is a known penguin breeding site in the South Shetland Islands, at 62°42'S 60°19'W. Gentoo penguins have been recorded here.

RegionSouth Shetland Islands
CCAMLR subarea48.1
Species recorded1
Sea ice within 100 km73 days a year, median
Site codeEFAL
Position62°42'S 60°19'W
Decimal-62.7055, -60.3172
Distance to pole3,035 km
Populationnot published — see below

Species recorded here

Gentoo penguinPygoscelis papua

The sea around this site, 1979–2024

0901802703661979 · 126 days1980 · 202 days1981 · 133 days1982 · 103 days1983 · 70 days1988 · 165 days1989 · 12 days1990 · 151 days1991 · 148 days1992 · 113 days1993 · 34 days1994 · 150 days1995 · 143 days1996 · 53 days1997 · 98 days1998 · 101 days1999 · 63 days2000 · 23 days2001 · 19 days2002 · 72 days2003 · 61 days2004 · 53 days2005 · 102 days2006 · 43 days2007 · 139 days2008 · 30 days2009 · 112 days2010 · 42 days2011 · 159 days2012 · 118 days2013 · 112 days2014 · 85 days2015 · 128 days2016 · 56 days2017 · 73 days2018 · 52 days2019 · 58 days2020 · 73 days2021 · 46 days2022 · 8 days2023 · 17 days198019851990199520002005201020152020DAYS A YEAR WITH SEA ICE OVER 15% WITHIN 100 KM · PALE BARS ARE ICE YEARS THE COVERAGE GATE DROPS
One bar per ice year, 15 February to 14 February. Fixed 0–366 axis.

Averaged over the 49 ocean cells within 100 km, this site carries sea ice for a median of 73 days a year, peaking at a median 63.6% concentration. The ice season here is shortening at -16.5 ± 11.1 days per decade, and that survives every gate this archive applies.

209 other known breeding sites lie within 200 km of this one, and the cells this measurement averages over reach 100 km — so this record and theirs are not independent readings of the sea. Thinned so that no two overlap, the 728 measurable sites in this archive become 56 places.

In the 2023 ice year — the last one this archive holds — the sea ice here lasted 17 days, which is this site's 3rd shortest season of 41 and below its own median of 73. It was below the median at 657 of the 728 sites measured here and at 44 of the 56 independent places, which is the most widespread short season in the record: the whole archive is drawn in one frame.

Two limits. This is the sea around the site and never the fast ice on it — at 25 km that is invisible. And the archive ends 2024-12-31, so it is a climate record rather than a current reading.

Why there is no count on this page

Penguins are too small to resolve from orbit. What is visible is the guano stain a colony leaves on the ice, which is why counting from satellite is a colour problem rather than a counting problem — and it is not solved. Our own detector correlates at r = −0.16 against ground counts across eight colonies, which is no relationship at all. Until that is fixed, this site publishes locations and says nothing about numbers. A number we cannot defend would be worse than none.

Nearest breeding sites

Nearest stations

60°SEAST SIDE OF FALSE BAY
East side of False Bay in Antarctic Polar Stereographic. Rings are 60°, 70° and 80°S.
Miers Bluff Cove (north…Johnson's DockMiers BluffCámara Antartic BaseN15 KM
Within 30 km. Blue dots are other breeding sites, orange are stations.