PenguinTracker
PenguinTracker / Colonies / Plato Island (Platter Island)

Plato Island (Platter Island)

Penguin breeding site · Northeast Antarctic Peninsula · CCAMLR 48.1

Plato Island (Platter Island) is a known penguin breeding site in the Northeast Antarctic Peninsula, at 63°26'S 54°40'W. Adélie and Gentoo penguins have been recorded here.

RegionNortheast Antarctic Peninsula
CCAMLR subarea48.1
Species recorded2
Sea ice within 100 km265 days a year, median
Site codePLAT
Position63°26'S 54°40'W
Decimal-63.4330, -54.6742
Distance to pole2,954 km
Populationnot published — see below

Species recorded here

Adélie penguinPygoscelis adeliae
Gentoo penguinPygoscelis papua

The sea around this site, 1979–2024

0901802703661979 · 314 days1980 · 353 days1981 · 268 days1982 · 313 days1983 · 308 days1988 · 345 days1989 · 235 days1990 · 280 days1991 · 249 days1992 · 265 days1993 · 220 days1994 · 268 days1995 · 277 days1996 · 219 days1997 · 320 days1998 · 258 days1999 · 204 days2000 · 298 days2001 · 227 days2002 · 248 days2003 · 283 days2004 · 245 days2005 · 265 days2006 · 208 days2007 · 294 days2008 · 208 days2009 · 277 days2010 · 233 days2011 · 223 days2012 · 362 days2013 · 340 days2014 · 358 days2015 · 307 days2016 · 247 days2017 · 313 days2018 · 233 days2019 · 304 days2020 · 211 days2021 · 161 days2022 · 176 days2023 · 192 days198019851990199520002005201020152020DAYS A YEAR WITH SEA ICE OVER 15% WITHIN 100 KM · PALE BARS ARE ICE YEARS THE COVERAGE GATE DROPS
One bar per ice year, 15 February to 14 February. Fixed 0–366 axis.

Averaged over the 47 ocean cells within 100 km, this site carries sea ice for a median of 265 days a year, peaking at a median 95.8% concentration. The fitted change is -12.8 days per decade, but it does not hold when the record is refitted from 1988 onward, so it is not quotable — the satellite before that date reads low at the coast, and every site here is coastal.

54 other known breeding sites lie within 200 km of this one, and the cells this measurement averages over reach 100 km — so this record and theirs are not independent readings of the sea. Thinned so that no two overlap, the 728 measurable sites in this archive become 56 places.

In the 2023 ice year — the last one this archive holds — the sea ice here lasted 192 days, which is this site's 3rd shortest season of 41 and below its own median of 265. It was below the median at 657 of the 728 sites measured here and at 44 of the 56 independent places, which is the most widespread short season in the record: the whole archive is drawn in one frame.

Two limits. This is the sea around the site and never the fast ice on it — at 25 km that is invisible. And the archive ends 2024-12-31, so it is a climate record rather than a current reading.

Why there is no count on this page

Penguins are too small to resolve from orbit. What is visible is the guano stain a colony leaves on the ice, which is why counting from satellite is a colour problem rather than a counting problem — and it is not solved. Our own detector correlates at r = −0.16 against ground counts across eight colonies, which is no relationship at all. Until that is fixed, this site publishes locations and says nothing about numbers. A number we cannot defend would be worse than none.

Nearest breeding sites

Nearest stations

60°SPLATO ISLAND (PLATTER
Plato Island (Platter Island) in Antarctic Polar Stereographic. Rings are 60°, 70° and 80°S.
Beagle IslandEarle IslandPetrel Antartic BaseRuperto ElichiribehetyN75 KM
Within 150 km. Blue dots are other breeding sites, orange are stations.