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PenguinTracker / Colonies / Stranger Point

Stranger Point

Penguin breeding site · South Shetland Islands · CCAMLR 48.1

Stranger Point is a known penguin breeding site in the South Shetland Islands, at 62°16'S 58°37'W. Adélie, Chinstrap, Gentoo and Macaroni penguins have been recorded here.

RegionSouth Shetland Islands
CCAMLR subarea48.1
Species recorded4
Sea ice within 100 km89 days a year, median
Site codeSTRA
Position62°16'S 58°37'W
Decimal-62.2600, -58.6161
Distance to pole3,085 km
Populationnot published — see below

Species recorded here

Adélie penguinPygoscelis adeliae
Chinstrap penguinPygoscelis antarcticus
Gentoo penguinPygoscelis papua
Macaroni penguinEudyptes chrysolophus

The sea around this site, 1979–2024

0901802703661979 · 105 days1980 · 206 days1981 · 155 days1982 · 80 days1983 · 85 days1988 · 174 days1989 · 33 days1990 · 141 days1991 · 155 days1992 · 118 days1993 · 41 days1994 · 146 days1995 · 145 days1996 · 66 days1997 · 113 days1998 · 101 days1999 · 51 days2000 · 29 days2001 · 49 days2002 · 73 days2003 · 69 days2004 · 23 days2005 · 97 days2006 · 67 days2007 · 169 days2008 · 29 days2009 · 123 days2010 · 49 days2011 · 166 days2012 · 148 days2013 · 118 days2014 · 90 days2015 · 129 days2016 · 46 days2017 · 81 days2018 · 26 days2019 · 94 days2020 · 89 days2021 · 53 days2022 · 29 days2023 · 40 days198019851990199520002005201020152020DAYS A YEAR WITH SEA ICE OVER 15% WITHIN 100 KM · PALE BARS ARE ICE YEARS THE COVERAGE GATE DROPS
One bar per ice year, 15 February to 14 February. Fixed 0–366 axis.

Averaged over the 50 ocean cells within 100 km, this site carries sea ice for a median of 89 days a year, peaking at a median 67.4% concentration. The fitted change is -13.9 days per decade, but it does not hold when the record is refitted from 1988 onward, so it is not quotable — the satellite before that date reads low at the coast, and every site here is coastal.

189 other known breeding sites lie within 200 km of this one, and the cells this measurement averages over reach 100 km — so this record and theirs are not independent readings of the sea. Thinned so that no two overlap, the 728 measurable sites in this archive become 56 places.

In the 2023 ice year — the last one this archive holds — the sea ice here lasted 40 days, which is this site's 7th shortest season of 41 and below its own median of 89. It was below the median at 657 of the 728 sites measured here and at 44 of the 56 independent places, which is the most widespread short season in the record: the whole archive is drawn in one frame.

Two limits. This is the sea around the site and never the fast ice on it — at 25 km that is invisible. And the archive ends 2024-12-31, so it is a climate record rather than a current reading.

Why there is no count on this page

Penguins are too small to resolve from orbit. What is visible is the guano stain a colony leaves on the ice, which is why counting from satellite is a colour problem rather than a counting problem — and it is not solved. Our own detector correlates at r = −0.16 against ground counts across eight colonies, which is no relationship at all. Until that is fixed, this site publishes locations and says nothing about numbers. A number we cannot defend would be worse than none.

Nearest breeding sites

Nearest stations

60°SSTRANGER POINT
Stranger Point in Antarctic Polar Stereographic. Rings are 60°, 70° and 80°S.
Patelnia PointBarton PeninsulaUchatka PointDemay PointNorth of Duthoit PointCarlini Antartic BaseKing SejongHenryk ArctowskiN8 KM
Within 17 km. Blue dots are other breeding sites, orange are stations.