PenguinTracker
PenguinTracker / Colonies / Sven Foyn Island

Sven Foyn Island

Penguin breeding site · Victoria Land · CCAMLR 88.1

Sven Foyn Island is a known penguin breeding site in the Victoria Land, at 71°57'S 171°04'E. Adélie penguins have been recorded here.

RegionVictoria Land
CCAMLR subarea88.1
Species recorded1
Sea ice within 100 km302 days a year, median
Site codeSVEN
Position71°57'S 171°04'E
Decimal-71.9560, 171.0695
Distance to pole2,006 km
Populationnot published — see below

Species recorded here

Adélie penguinPygoscelis adeliae

The sea around this site, 1979–2024

0901802703661979 · 257 days1980 · 267 days1981 · 299 days1982 · 276 days1983 · 282 days1988 · 281 days1989 · 295 days1990 · 280 days1991 · 282 days1992 · 271 days1993 · 326 days1994 · 304 days1995 · 302 days1996 · 273 days1997 · 279 days1998 · 316 days1999 · 290 days2000 · 285 days2001 · 321 days2002 · 323 days2003 · 312 days2004 · 302 days2005 · 294 days2006 · 292 days2007 · 314 days2008 · 332 days2009 · 295 days2010 · 312 days2011 · 308 days2012 · 325 days2013 · 305 days2014 · 332 days2015 · 314 days2016 · 304 days2017 · 320 days2018 · 332 days2019 · 299 days2020 · 292 days2021 · 303 days2022 · 281 days2023 · 317 days198019851990199520002005201020152020DAYS A YEAR WITH SEA ICE OVER 15% WITHIN 100 KM · PALE BARS ARE ICE YEARS THE COVERAGE GATE DROPS
One bar per ice year, 15 February to 14 February. Fixed 0–366 axis.

Averaged over the 38 ocean cells within 100 km, this site carries sea ice for a median of 302 days a year, peaking at a median 100.0% concentration. The ice season here is lengthening at +8.5 ± 4.0 days per decade, and that survives every gate this archive applies.

18 other known breeding sites lie within 200 km of this one, and the cells this measurement averages over reach 100 km — so this record and theirs are not independent readings of the sea. Thinned so that no two overlap, the 728 measurable sites in this archive become 56 places.

In the 2023 ice year — the last one this archive holds — the sea ice here lasted 317 days, which is this site's 33rd shortest season of 41 and above its own median of 302. It was below the median at 657 of the 728 sites measured here and at 44 of the 56 independent places, which is the most widespread short season in the record: the whole archive is drawn in one frame.

Two limits. This is the sea around the site and never the fast ice on it — at 25 km that is invisible. And the archive ends 2024-12-31, so it is a climate record rather than a current reading.

Why there is no count on this page

Penguins are too small to resolve from orbit. What is visible is the guano stain a colony leaves on the ice, which is why counting from satellite is a colour problem rather than a counting problem — and it is not solved. Our own detector correlates at r = −0.16 against ground counts across eight colonies, which is no relationship at all. Until that is fixed, this site publishes locations and says nothing about numbers. A number we cannot defend would be worse than none.

Nearest breeding sites

Nearest stations

60°SSVEN FOYN ISLAND
Sven Foyn Island in Antarctic Polar Stereographic. Rings are 60°, 70° and 80°S.
Possession IslandDownshire CliffsCape HallettJang BogoN243 KM
Within 486 km. Blue dots are other breeding sites, orange are stations.