PenguinTracker
PenguinTracker / Colonies / Waterboat Point

Waterboat Point

Penguin breeding site · Central-west Antarctic Peninsula · CCAMLR 48.1

Waterboat Point is a known penguin breeding site in the Central-west Antarctic Peninsula, at 64°49'S 62°51'W. Chinstrap and Gentoo penguins have been recorded here.

RegionCentral-west Antarctic Peninsula
CCAMLR subarea48.1
Species recorded2
Sea ice within 100 km110 days a year, median
Site codeWATE
Position64°49'S 62°51'W
Decimal-64.8236, -62.8581
Distance to pole2,799 km
Populationnot published — see below

Species recorded here

Chinstrap penguinPygoscelis antarcticus
Gentoo penguinPygoscelis papua

The sea around this site, 1979–2024

0901802703661979 · 251 days1980 · 242 days1981 · 253 days1982 · 197 days1983 · 128 days1988 · 81 days1989 · 0 days1990 · 125 days1991 · 158 days1992 · 119 days1993 · 106 days1994 · 146 days1995 · 155 days1996 · 100 days1997 · 118 days1998 · 141 days1999 · 111 days2000 · 44 days2001 · 130 days2002 · 94 days2003 · 73 days2004 · 156 days2005 · 150 days2006 · 58 days2007 · 56 days2008 · 32 days2009 · 76 days2010 · 53 days2011 · 110 days2012 · 86 days2013 · 157 days2014 · 104 days2015 · 171 days2016 · 161 days2017 · 74 days2018 · 102 days2019 · 127 days2020 · 85 days2021 · 37 days2022 · 1 days2023 · 10 days198019851990199520002005201020152020DAYS A YEAR WITH SEA ICE OVER 15% WITHIN 100 KM · PALE BARS ARE ICE YEARS THE COVERAGE GATE DROPS
One bar per ice year, 15 February to 14 February. Fixed 0–366 axis.

Averaged over the 19 ocean cells within 100 km, this site carries sea ice for a median of 110 days a year, peaking at a median 69.7% concentration. The fitted change is -26.1 days per decade, but it does not hold when the record is refitted from 1988 onward, so it is not quotable — the satellite before that date reads low at the coast, and every site here is coastal.

140 other known breeding sites lie within 200 km of this one, and the cells this measurement averages over reach 100 km — so this record and theirs are not independent readings of the sea. Thinned so that no two overlap, the 728 measurable sites in this archive become 56 places.

In the 2023 ice year — the last one this archive holds — the sea ice here lasted 10 days, which is this site's 3rd shortest season of 41 and below its own median of 110. It was below the median at 657 of the 728 sites measured here and at 44 of the 56 independent places, which is the most widespread short season in the record: the whole archive is drawn in one frame.

Two limits. This is the sea around the site and never the fast ice on it — at 25 km that is invisible. And the archive ends 2024-12-31, so it is a climate record rather than a current reading.

Why there is no count on this page

Penguins are too small to resolve from orbit. What is visible is the guano stain a colony leaves on the ice, which is why counting from satellite is a colour problem rather than a counting problem — and it is not solved. Our own detector correlates at r = −0.16 against ground counts across eight colonies, which is no relationship at all. Until that is fixed, this site publishes locations and says nothing about numbers. A number we cannot defend would be worse than none.

Nearest breeding sites

Nearest stations

60°SWATERBOAT POINT
Waterboat Point in Antarctic Polar Stereographic. Rings are 60°, 70° and 80°S.
Duthiers PointBrown StationBryde Island SouthBeneden HeadYelchoMelchior Antartic BaseN36 KM
Within 72 km. Blue dots are other breeding sites, orange are stations.