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PenguinTracker / Colonies / Akarui Point

Akarui Point

Penguin breeding site · Queen Maud Land · CCAMLR 58.4.2

Akarui Point is a known penguin breeding site in the Queen Maud Land, at 68°30'S 41°23'E. Adélie penguins have been recorded here.

RegionQueen Maud Land
CCAMLR subarea58.4.2
Species recorded1
Sea ice within 100 km362 days a year, median
Site codeAKAR
Position68°30'S 41°23'E
Decimal-68.4999, 41.3901
Distance to pole2,391 km
Populationnot published — see below

Species recorded here

Adélie penguinPygoscelis adeliae

The sea around this site, 1979–2024

0901802703661979 · 358 days1980 · 292 days1981 · 362 days1982 · 361 days1983 · 325 days1988 · 352 days1989 · 365 days1990 · 365 days1991 · 365 days1992 · 355 days1993 · 365 days1994 · 338 days1995 · 365 days1996 · 354 days1997 · 326 days1998 · 301 days1999 · 365 days2000 · 366 days2001 · 361 days2002 · 362 days2003 · 344 days2004 · 320 days2005 · 365 days2006 · 334 days2007 · 365 days2008 · 366 days2009 · 365 days2010 · 365 days2011 · 365 days2012 · 366 days2013 · 362 days2014 · 365 days2015 · 354 days2016 · 313 days2017 · 342 days2018 · 363 days2019 · 365 days2020 · 366 days2021 · 365 days2022 · 344 days2023 · 364 days198019851990199520002005201020152020DAYS A YEAR WITH SEA ICE OVER 15% WITHIN 100 KM · PALE BARS ARE ICE YEARS THE COVERAGE GATE DROPS
One bar per ice year, 15 February to 14 February. Fixed 0–366 axis.

Averaged over the 28 ocean cells within 100 km, this site carries sea ice for a median of 362 days a year, peaking at a median 99.6% concentration. The fitted change is +3.1 ± 4.7 days per decade, which does not clear its own error bars: no detectable change, and that is the answer rather than a gap.

This site is the one the thinning kept here. 16 other known breeding sites lie within 200 km of it and were set aside with it, so this stretch of coast is counted once rather than 17 times — that is what being one of the 56 independent places means. It does not mean the site is alone. The 728 measurable sites in this archive thin to 56 places.

In the 2023 ice year — the last one this archive holds — the sea ice here lasted 364 days, which is this site's 23rd shortest season of 41 and above its own median of 362. It was below the median at 657 of the 728 sites measured here and at 44 of the 56 independent places, which is the most widespread short season in the record: the whole archive is drawn in one frame.

Two limits. This is the sea around the site and never the fast ice on it — at 25 km that is invisible. And the archive ends 2024-12-31, so it is a climate record rather than a current reading.

Why there is no count on this page

Penguins are too small to resolve from orbit. What is visible is the guano stain a colony leaves on the ice, which is why counting from satellite is a colour problem rather than a counting problem — and it is not solved. Our own detector correlates at r = −0.16 against ground counts across eight colonies, which is no relationship at all. Until that is fixed, this site publishes locations and says nothing about numbers. A number we cannot defend would be worse than none.

Nearest breeding sites

Nearest stations

60°SAKARUI POINT
Akarui Point in Antarctic Polar Stereographic. Rings are 60°, 70° and 80°S.
Tenmondai RockMeholmen IslandS17 CampMolodezhnayaN134 KM
Within 268 km. Blue dots are other breeding sites, orange are stations.