PenguinTracker
PenguinTracker / Colonies / Ginger Island

Ginger Island

Penguin breeding site · Southwest Antarctic Peninsula · CCAMLR 48.1

Ginger Island is a known penguin breeding site in the Southwest Antarctic Peninsula, at 67°45'S 68°41'W. Adélie penguins have been recorded here.

RegionSouthwest Antarctic Peninsula
CCAMLR subarea48.1
Species recorded1
Sea ice within 100 km231 days a year, median
Site codeGING
Position67°45'S 68°41'W
Decimal-67.7494, -68.6858
Distance to pole2,474 km
Populationnot published — see below

Species recorded here

Adélie penguinPygoscelis adeliae

The sea around this site, 1979–2024

0901802703661979 · 365 days1980 · 366 days1981 · 362 days1982 · 328 days1983 · 276 days1988 · 254 days1989 · 166 days1990 · 195 days1991 · 254 days1992 · 285 days1993 · 270 days1994 · 271 days1995 · 268 days1996 · 240 days1997 · 249 days1998 · 209 days1999 · 235 days2000 · 210 days2001 · 234 days2002 · 291 days2003 · 205 days2004 · 251 days2005 · 345 days2006 · 220 days2007 · 147 days2008 · 157 days2009 · 172 days2010 · 172 days2011 · 226 days2012 · 195 days2013 · 231 days2014 · 228 days2015 · 277 days2016 · 315 days2017 · 186 days2018 · 219 days2019 · 216 days2020 · 211 days2021 · 180 days2022 · 87 days2023 · 144 days198019851990199520002005201020152020DAYS A YEAR WITH SEA ICE OVER 15% WITHIN 100 KM · PALE BARS ARE ICE YEARS THE COVERAGE GATE DROPS
One bar per ice year, 15 February to 14 February. Fixed 0–366 axis.

Averaged over the 35 ocean cells within 100 km, this site carries sea ice for a median of 231 days a year, peaking at a median 97.6% concentration. The ice season here is shortening at -30.3 ± 12.6 days per decade, and that survives every gate this archive applies.

16 other known breeding sites lie within 200 km of this one, and the cells this measurement averages over reach 100 km — so this record and theirs are not independent readings of the sea. Thinned so that no two overlap, the 728 measurable sites in this archive become 56 places.

In the 2023 ice year — the last one this archive holds — the sea ice here lasted 144 days, which is this site's 2nd shortest season of 41 and below its own median of 231. It was below the median at 657 of the 728 sites measured here and at 44 of the 56 independent places, which is the most widespread short season in the record: the whole archive is drawn in one frame.

Two limits. This is the sea around the site and never the fast ice on it — at 25 km that is invisible. And the archive ends 2024-12-31, so it is a climate record rather than a current reading.

Why there is no count on this page

Penguins are too small to resolve from orbit. What is visible is the guano stain a colony leaves on the ice, which is why counting from satellite is a colour problem rather than a counting problem — and it is not solved. Our own detector correlates at r = −0.16 against ground counts across eight colonies, which is no relationship at all. Until that is fixed, this site publishes locations and says nothing about numbers. A number we cannot defend would be worse than none.

Nearest breeding sites

Nearest stations

60°SGINGER ISLAND
Ginger Island in Antarctic Polar Stereographic. Rings are 60°, 70° and 80°S.
Avian IslandEmperor IslandCone IslandAnchorage IslandBongrain Point (Pourquo…RotheraN20 KM
Within 40 km. Blue dots are other breeding sites, orange are stations.